• 51% of Canadian Women have experienced at least one incident of violence since the age of 16. (Canadian Advisory Council on the Status of Women, Sexual Assault Fact Sheet. Ottawa: C.A.C.S.W., 1985)

• 89% of Sexual Assault victims/survivors have no visible physical injuries. (Statistics Canada, Violence Against Women Survey, 1993)

• Only 1 in 10 Sexual Assaults is reported to the police. Of those that are acquaintance rapes, only 1 in 100 is reported to the police. (Canadian Advisory Council on the Status of Women, Sexual Assault Fact Sheet. C.A.C.S.W., 1985)

• 53% of women in Canada were sexually abused when they were children (Health Canada, 2003)

• 1 in 2 women has experienced some form of sexual violence (Statistics Canada Survey 1993)

• Between 1979 and 1998, 1468 women were killed by their husbands, compared with 433 men killed by their wives. (Statistics Canada, 2000, p.6)

• In 1996, 49% of family homicides involved spouses (Bunge and Levett, 1998, p. 28)

• Of all incidents of reported sexual assaults, 24% took place in the person’s home, 20% took place in the perpetrator’s home, 10% in someone else’s home, 25% in a car, and 21% in a public place. (Johnson, 1996)

• In 2000, 40% of women who reported sexual assault were assaulted by a friend or casual acquaintance, 23% by a stranger, and 23% by a family member. (Status of Women Canada)

Sexual Assault and Young Women

• Sixty-three percent of all sexual assaults reported to the police involve girls under the age of 18. (Russell 1996)

• Fifty-four percent of girls under the age of 16 have experienced some form of unwanted sexual attention. Twenty-four percent have experienced rape or coercive sex, and 17% have experienced incest. (Holmes and Silverman 1992; Russell 1996)

• Four out of five female undergraduates reported that they had been victims of violence in a dating relationship. Twenty-nine percent of that number reported incidents of sexual assault. (OWD 1995, 1)

• Girls are two to three times more likely to experience sexual abuse than boys. (Johnston and Saenz 1997)

• Sixty percent of Canadian college-aged males report that they would commit sexual assault if they were certain that they would not be caught. (OWD 1995, 2)

• Thirty-one percent of sexual assaults occur in dating and acquaintance relationships.(OWD 1995, 2)

• Twenty percent of Toronto secondary school students reported that they had experienced at least one form of assault in a dating relationship. (OWD 1995, 5)

• In a Canadian study, 25% of all female post-secondary students in 1993 had been physically and/or sexually assaulted by a male date or boyfriend. (Johnson 1996, 115)

• In this study, 1 in 5 male students surveyed said that forced intercourse was all right "if he spends money on her", "if he is stoned or drunk", or "if they had been dating for a long time." (Johnson 1996,120)

• In 51% of all incidents of dating violence reported by Canadian women, the perpetrator was under the influence of alcohol. (Johnson 1996, 128)

Women with Disabilities

• Eighty-three percent of women with disabilities will be sexually assaulted during their lifetime. (OWD 1995, 1)

• The rate of sexual abuse of girls with dis/abilities is four times that of the national average. (Razack 1994)

Aboriginal Women

• Eight in 10 Aboriginal women in Ontario reported having experienced violence. (Ontario Native Women’s Association 1989, 17)

• Up to 75% of victims of sex crimes in Aboriginal communities are female under 18 years of age; 50% of those are under age 14, and almost 25% are younger than 7 years of age. (McIvor and Nahanee 1998, 65)

Women Living in Poverty

• Women with low household incomes, low levels of education and/or who are unemployed are at higher risk of being sexually assaulted than women in general. (Johnson 1996, 108-109)

Adapted from METRAC: Statistics Sheet: Sexual Assault http://www.metrac.org/new/stat_sex.htm





 Version 1 © Copyright Women's Support Network 2004